Social life and friendships in France
Situations sociales
Introduce yourself to your neighbours, join an association, accept an apéro and volunteer to integrate.
Overview
Social life in France revolves around family, friends, the neighbourhood, the café, associations and parks. The French are polite but reserved at first, and you may need time until you move from acquaintances to friends, and you may not be invited home quickly (an invitation to the home is trust).
The good news is that there are many organised opportunities to meet: associations (associations loi 1901) in the thousands in every city, sports clubs, volunteering (bénévolat), neighbourhood activities, libraries, cafés and the apéro. And the French like debate, food and culture, and value one who takes the initiative kindly. This guide explains getting to know neighbours, the apéro and cafés, associations and clubs, volunteering, building friendships and invitations, dealing with being away and loneliness, psychological support, and how to invite others into your world.
Getting to know neighbours and the neighbourhood
On moving greet your neighbours with Bonjour when meeting them on the stairs, in the lift and the street, and introduce yourself with the sentence Bonjour, je suis votre nouveau voisin.
- You might post a small note at the entrance introducing yourself and apologising for moving noise.
- In buildings (copropriété) an annual assemblée générale of owners is held and a syndic manages the shared parts, and the règlement de copropriété sets rules on noise and waste.
- Quiet hours are usually after ten at night and on Sundays and holidays, and tapage nocturne, night noise fines, are widespread.
- Lower your voice and do not carry out disturbing works at these times.
- And the Fête des voisins is held on the last Friday of May (a group meeting with food), and it is a wonderful opportunity.
- And if a dispute occurs speak kindly then write a letter then the manager then a mediator (conciliateur de justice free).
- And exchange neighbours' numbers for emergencies.
The apéro, cafés and going out
The apéritif (apéro) is a fundamental social habit: a drink with light foods (cacahuètes, olives, saucisson, fromage and chips) at home or the café before dinner, and it is the easiest way to meet, and you may be invited à l'apéro for an hour.
- You can ask for a non-alcoholic drink (jus de fruits, limonade, thé and sirop) without embarrassment, and no one usually insists, and say Je ne bois pas d'alcool.
- The café is a social centre: people sit for hours reading and talking.
- Friends go out to a terrasse in good weather.
- And for young people there are bars, clubs, parties and nights out.
- Bills are split or taken in turns.
- And celebrating a soirée at a friend's invitation.
- And the French love exhibitions, cinema, theatre, museums, festivals and walking in nature (randonnée).
- And parks and public gardens and weekend outings are widespread.
Associations, clubs and hobbies
Associations (associations loi 1901) are the backbone of social life: over a million associations in France for sport, culture, music, theatre, photography, crafts, cooking, reading, social aid, migrants and neighbourhoods.
- Registering is easy by paying a small annual subscription (10 to 100 euros), and a forum des associations is held in September in every city to show them all in one day, so go and register.
- Sport: football, tennis, swimming, judo, running, walking, cycling and gyms (salles de sport).
- And culture: music bands, choirs (chorales), theatre, dance and painting.
- And for Muslims there are mosques and cultural associations with social activities and for women and youth.
- And for students the BDE and associations.
- And libraries (médiathèques) organise cultural units and free workshops.
- Search via HelloAsso and the municipality's site and Meetup.
- And persistence builds friendships.
Volunteering (bénévolat)
Volunteering is a deep-rooted culture and one of the best ways to integrate, learn the language, build relationships and improve the CV. Activities: food banks (Banque alimentaire, Restos du Cœur and Secours populaire) and social aid (Emmaüs, Croix-Rouge and Secours catholique) and French lessons for others and homework help and visiting the elderly (Petits frères des Pauvres) and environment, culture and sport.
- Search via francebenevolat.org, jeveuxaider.gouv.fr and the municipality's site.
- Not many hours are required, so you may volunteer two hours a week.
- And there is the service civique (civic service) for young people from 16 to 25 (30 for the disabled) for eight months with a monthly allowance (about 620 euros) and it includes foreigners resident legally.
- Volunteering is recorded in the Compte d'engagement citoyen (CEC) and gives you a credit for training.
- And you can learn French and offer your skills.
- Choose what you like and persist.
Friendships, being away and support
You may feel away and lonely in the first months, and that is natural.
- Building friendships in France needs initiative and repetition: propose a coffee or a walk, accept invitations, and repeat the meeting.
- Friendship is built slowly but is deep and loyal.
- An invitation to the home comes after trust, so consider it an honour and return it. Invite your neighbours and colleagues to tea or a meal from your cuisine, since the French like food and diversity.
- And keep in touch with your family and friends in your country.
- If you feel persistent sadness or anxiety do not hesitate to ask for help: speak to your doctor or the Maison des adolescents or the free Centre médico-psychologique (CMP), or call 3114 (suicide prevention around the clock) or SOS Amitié (09 72 39 40 50), or Fil santé jeunes (0 800 235 236), or the Psycom line.
- And the service Mon soutien psy gives sessions with a psychologist with reimbursement.
- And in emergencies 15 or 112.
- And remember that you are not alone.
Step by step
- 1
Introduce yourself to your neighbours with Bonjour.
- 2
Go to the forum des associations in September.
- 3
Join a club, association or volunteer group.
- 4
Accept an apéro with a soft drink if you wish.
- 5
Invite a neighbour to tea after getting acquainted.
- 6
Ask for psychological support if you feel sad.
Documents checklist
- Association or club membership.
- The volunteering contract or service civique.
- Neighbours' numbers for emergencies.
- A list of neighbourhood activities.
- Psychological support numbers.
Key vocabulary
- levoisinneighbour
- l'amifriend
- l'association
- l'apéropre-dinner drinks
- lebénévolevolunteer
- lequartierneighbourhood
- l'invitation
- lasolitudeloneliness
- lesoutiensupport
- leloisirhobby
- labienvenuewelcome
Useful phrases
- Bonjour, je suis votre nouveau voisin.Hello, I am your new neighbour.
- Voulez-vous venir prendre un café ?Would you like to come for a coffee?
- Je voudrais faire du bénévolat.I would like to volunteer.
- Je me sens un peu seul.I feel a bit lonely.
- À quelle heure fait-on silence ici ?At what time is it quiet here?
- Merci de l'invitation, avec plaisir.Thanks for the invitation, with pleasure.
With the neighbour
Voisin
Bonjour ! Vous êtes le nouveau locataire ?Hello! Are you the new tenant?Vous
Oui, je m'appelle Samir. Enchanté de faire votre connaissance.Yes, my name is Samir. Pleased to meet you.Voisin
Enchanté. Si vous avez besoin de quelque chose, je suis au deuxième étage.Pleased to meet you. If you need anything, I am on the second floor.Vous
Merci beaucoup. À quelle heure fait-on silence ici ?Thank you very much. What time is it quiet here?Voisin
Après vingt-deux heures et le dimanche.After ten in the evening and on Sundays.Vous
D'accord. Un jour, je vous invite à prendre le thé.Fine. One day, I will invite you for tea.
Common mistakes
- Always waiting for others' initiative.
- Making noise after ten at night.
- Isolating when sad instead of asking for help.
- Refusing all apéro invitations without a kind explanation.
Cultural tips
- Start with a small association you attend regularly.
- Be patient since friendship takes months.
- Bring sweets from your country for your neighbours.
- Join the local library since it is free and warm.
Official links
Check yourself
Question 1 of 5
What is the apéro?