Examen civique · France

The French civic exam

The 40-question computer exam on the principles, institutions, rights, history and daily life of France, required for a first multi-year residence permit, a resident card or naturalisation.

Since 1 January 2026 the examen civique is mandatory for a first multi-year residence permit, a first resident card and naturalisation. It has 40 multiple-choice questions with four options each, in 45 minutes, and you need 32 right (80%). 28 questions test knowledge and 12 put you in a situation. The practice exam here has the same split, with original Asagno questions in French and English and Arabic help.

The exam at a glance

Questions

40, four options each

Split

28 knowledge + 12 situations

Time

45 minutes, on a computer or tablet

To pass

32 of 40 (80%)

Required for

First multi-year residence permit, resident card, naturalisation

Scoring

1 point per correct answer, nothing for a wrong or missing one

Practise

Study the questions first, then take the timed practice exam to see where you stand.

  • Study the questions

    Every question of the practice bank with its answer, by topic. Check yourself, reveal the answer and mark what you don’t know yet.

  • Timed practice exam

    40 questions drawn at random from the bank, with the real exam’s time limit and pass mark.

    Coming soon
Read first: the culture guideThe country, its rules and everyday customs behind the questions.

What the exam covers

  • Principles and values of the Republic

    Liberty, equality, fraternity, laïcité

  • Institutions and politics

    The President, Parliament, elections, local government

  • Rights and duties

    Equality, schooling, work, health, emergency numbers

  • History, geography and culture

    The Revolution, the world wars, writers, landmarks

  • Living in French society

    Public services, taxes, customs, holidays

  • Situations

    What do you do when…? Everyday cases

Guides

How it works, step by step

  1. Check that you must take it

    It depends on your application: first multi-year residence permit, first resident card or naturalisation. Language requirements are separate; check service-public.gouv.fr.

  2. Study

    Read the official candidate guide and study the questions here by theme. Learn the rights, the institutions and the emergency numbers.

  3. Practise under exam conditions

    Take the timed 40-question practice exam (28 knowledge + 12 situations). Aim for 32 or more.

  4. Register with an approved centre

    Book through an approved examination centre. Check the official site for the current list, the fee and the documents to bring.

Questions people ask

Is the exam in French only?

Yes. Practise with the French text and use the English or Arabic help to check you understood.

Are these the real questions?

No. They are original Asagno questions on the same themes; the official candidate guide lists the content. You will not see the same wording on the day.

What if I fail?

You can sit it again; check the official rules for how soon and at what cost.

Official sources

Rules and dates follow the official sources at the time of writing; always check them before you register. Asagno is not affiliated with the French government or any examination body.

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